Informations about travelling to Italy
Informations about travelling to Italy
Introduction:
More than 40 million tourists visit Italy every year, is ranked fifth in the world tourism. The majority of tourists visiting the shrines and historical monuments, including the Colosseum walforom Imperium Romanum in Rome galleries in Venice and Verona and the ruined city of Pompeii and the Costiera amalfitana coast and Tuscany.Italy is the cradle of Western civilization as we know it today, which formed the ancient Roman Empire. Where historical and cultural tourist class, along with the world famous maklha such as pizza and pasta, and whatnot. Italy also constitute a link between Europe and Morocco and North Africa.
Before traveling to Italy
Society and population
Italy has a population of approximately 60 million people, comprising a clear majority of the population speaks Italian and Catholic Christianity, however there are significant differences in cultural issues, economic and political. And almost 88% of the population is Catholic, Christian and 1% Orthodox and 1% of Protestant denominations and about 2% are Muslim. Either ethnically nearly 95% of the population are Italians and almost 5 percent of immigrants and their children, and there are a very small minority of the French and Germans, Slavs and Gypsies.
And in Italy by population, the following major cities: Rome (2.7 million), Milan (1.3 million) and Naples (1 million) and Turin (900,000).
History and civilization and culture
Although contemporary Italy that we know was founded as a political unit in 1861 but was historically the target of invasions and occupations by virtue of its strategic location on the Mediterranean Sea. Before the Greeks established several settlements aroman where, however, the Roman Empire was a large and long ancient history, beginning in 509 BC. The Roman Empire was divided into Western and Eastern (Byzantine) given the magnitude and the full breakdown in 476 ad, and then collapsed, the East by the Ottomans in 1453.
In the 12th century the kingdoms-strong cities in Northern Italy in support of the Pope. The civilization of Italy reached new peak in the Renaissance (Renaissance). Napoleon's invasion has led to the revival of the national unification guidelines in the 19th century. Despite the consolidation final later the economic and cultural differences between the North and the South still exist to this day. Italy went through the experience of fascism led by Mussolini and was defeated in the second world war. And since the post-war unrest and armed political conflict and radical, still raised on Italian politics until today.
The Italian language is the State language spoken by everyone, the State also recognizes the 12 languages minorities.
Visa (Visa)
Follow Italy to the Schengen group, which can be accessed if you have issued a visa to one of the States of the European Community. You must apply for a visa six months before the trip. In addition to the General require
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